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Debt Stack

The Debt Stack — Week of May 12, 2026

LoanBoss Team · May 12, 2026 · 3 min read

Rates This Week

BenchmarkLevelWeekly Change
10Y Treasury4.52%↑ 12bps
5Y Treasury4.28%↑ 9bps
SOFR (overnight)4.31%flat
30-day SOFR avg4.30%flat
5Y Swap Rate4.18%↑ 8bps
10Y Swap Rate4.35%↑ 10bps

Fed Watch

Rate cuts priced through 2026: Zero.

After months of the market expecting three, then two, then one cut — the bond market has given up entirely. According to Bloomberg’s Edward Bolingbroke, swaps linked to Fed rate decisions now show more than 50% probability that the Fed hikes rates before April 2027.

The Fed held steady last week with three dissenters — an unusually high level of internal disagreement. Next FOMC meeting: June 17-18.

For deeper analysis on the Warsh transition: Read JP’s take on Pensford

What Moved This Week

PCE inflation surged 0.7% month-over-month — the largest single-month jump since June 2022. Mohamed El-Erian wrote that “the velocity of change outpaced the capacity of some frameworks to contain it.”

Oil swung between $110-$126 in 48 hours on continued Strait of Hormuz blockade uncertainty. The UAE’s OPEC departure compounded energy market instability.

The S&P 500 posted its best month since 2020 — up 10%, driven by AI earnings surprises. The disconnect between equity optimism and bond market caution is widening.

CRE Debt Signal

  • Multifamily cap rates dropping below 5% in select markets, driven by capital seeking CRE as an inflation hedge (GlobeSt)
  • AvalonBay-Equity Residential merger talks — Jay Parsons notes the combined entity would control less than 4% of apartments in any market. Deal driven by both REITs trading below NAV.
  • Goldman Sachs eyeing office debt outside NYC, seeing incremental yield vs. other property types

Action Items

  1. Re-run refinancing scenarios at today’s rates. If your model assumes any rate cuts, update it to zero cuts through year-end.

  2. Check cap expiration dates across your portfolio. Rising oil + rising vol = rising cap replacement costs. Know your exposure.

  3. Stress-test covenant compliance. Run your DSCR and debt yield tests at current rates, not origination rates. LoanBoss does this automatically — see how it works.

  4. Review floating-rate exposure. With hike probability above 50%, unhedged floating-rate debt carries meaningful upside risk.

Deeper Reading


The Debt Stack is published every Monday by the LoanBoss team. It is not financial advice. For hedging strategy, talk to Pensford.

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